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Section 421 - Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property to prevent distribution among creditors.

Bailabel Type : bailable

Description

IPC Section 421 addresses the dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of property with the intent to prevent it from being distributed among creditors during the settlement of a debtor's liabilities. 

Description:

  1. Dishonest or Fraudulent Removal/Concealment:

    • The section criminalizes actions where a person dishonestly or fraudulently removes or conceals property that could be used to pay off debts.
    • The intent behind this act is to prevent the property from being available to creditors during the process of debt recovery or liquidation.
  2. Context:

    • This offense usually occurs when an individual, facing bankruptcy or liquidation, tries to hide or transfer property to avoid having it seized or used to pay creditors.
    • The act may include transferring assets to third parties, hiding assets in secret locations, or making fraudulent declarations about the ownership or value of property.
  3. Objective:

    • The intent is to defraud the creditors, preventing them from accessing the debtor's property for the purpose of satisfying the outstanding debt.

Punishment

Imprisonment:

  • The offender may be imprisoned for up to 2 years.

Fine:

  • The court may also impose a fine, or

Both:

  • Both imprisonment and fine may be imposed depending on the circumstances and severity of the crime.

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