Bailabel Type : non-bailable

Description

Description:

Section 326A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) specifically addresses the crime of acid attacks and other means used to cause permanent or severe injury to a person, such as burns, disfigurement, or permanent disability. The section targets individuals who intentionally or recklessly throw acid or administer it to a victim, causing significant harm to their body. It also includes similar actions where the intent or knowledge is to inflict severe bodily injury or hurt.

Key Elements of the Offense:

• Intentional or Reckless Act: The injury is inflicted by throwing acid, administering acid, or using other harmful means.
• Nature of Injury: The harm caused by the attack can result in permanent damage or deformity to any part of the victim’s body, including burns, disfigurement, or disability.
• Acid as the Instrument: The section primarily targets acid as a means of causing grievous hurt, but also includes any other harmful substances that may have similar consequences.
• Grievous Hurt: The injury caused is classified as grievous hurt, meaning it significantly impacts the health or appearance of the person, potentially leading to permanent impairment or death.

Examples of Section 326A:

• A person throws acid on another, causing severe burns and disfigurement of the victim's face or body.
• A perpetrator administers acid to a victim with the intent to cause harm, such as disabling them or disfiguring their appearance permanently.
• An individual uses any other corrosive substance with the intention to injure or disfigure the victim in a permanent or lasting way.

This section ensures that individuals who use acid or similar means to harm another person face severe penalties, reflecting the seriousness of the crime and the devastating impact on the victim’s life.

Punishment

Punishment:

Under Section 326A IPC, the punishment for causing permanent or partial damage, burns, disfigurement, or disability by throwing acid or using similar harmful substances includes:

1. Imprisonment for a Term of Not Less than 10 Years:
   The offender is subject to imprisonment for a term that must be at least 10 years and may extend to life imprisonment.

2. Fine:
   In addition to imprisonment, the convicted individual is liable to pay a fine. This fine is intended to cover the medical expenses of the victim’s treatment.

3. Fine Paid to the Victim:
   The fine imposed on the perpetrator is to be paid directly to the victim, ensuring that the victim receives some compensation to address their medical and recovery needs.